A devastating cholera outbreak has struck Adamawa State’s Yola North Local Government Area, resulting in at least seven deaths and 71 hospitalizations, according to the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA). The outbreak is attributed to a recent flood that contaminated the communities’ drinking water sources, affecting areas such as Alkalawa, Doubeli, Rumde, and Gwadabawa.
Situation Report:
As of September 16, 2024, the cholera outbreak has claimed seven lives, with 71 patients hospitalized and over 100 under observation. The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has reported a total of 1,528 suspected cases of cholera and 53 deaths across 31 states and 107 Local Government Areas nationwide.
Causes and Response:
NEMA attributed the outbreak to the recent flood disaster that contaminated the primary drinking water source. In response, the agency has collaborated with the Adamawa State government to implement emergency measures aimed at mitigating the impact of the disease. These measures include:
– Chlorinating toilets and providing water treatment to reduce the spread of infection
– Conducting community education to raise awareness about the disease
– Transferring patients from the isolation center to the Federal Medical Centre due to overflow
National Response:
The NCDC has activated its Emergency Operations Centre to coordinate the national response to the cholera outbreak. The agency is working closely with state governments, local health authorities, and partners to:
– Enhance surveillance and detection of cholera cases
– Provide technical assistance to affected states
– Support the deployment of rapid response teams
– Mobilize resources for emergency response
Prevention Efforts:
To prevent further spread of the disease, health authorities advise residents to:
– Drink safe and treated water
– Avoid open defecation
– Wash hands frequently with soap and water
– Seek medical attention immediately if symptoms occur
International Support:
The World Health Organization (WHO) and other international partners have offered support to Nigeria’s response efforts, providing technical assistance, resources, and expertise to combat the outbreak.
The cholera outbreak in Adamawa State and nationwide highlights the need for continued vigilance and cooperation among government agencies, health authorities, and communities. Efforts to improve water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructure, as well as enhance emergency preparedness and response, are crucial to preventing future outbreaks.
Stay updated on the latest developments and guidelines from trusted health authorities.
